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العنوان
Studies on aflatoxin in fish /
المؤلف
El-­Barbary, Manal Ibraheim Ali.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / منال إبراهـيم علـى البربـرى
مشرف / عبدالحميد محمد عبدالحميد
مشرف / فتحـى فتوح محمد خليل
مشرف / فيــولا حســن زكــى
مناقش / فوزى إبراهيم معجوز
الموضوع
Aflatoxin In Fish.
تاريخ النشر
2002.
عدد الصفحات
242 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
علم الحيوان والطب البيطري
تاريخ الإجازة
01/01/2002
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنصورة - كلية الزراعة - department of animal production
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 293

from 293

Abstract

Feeding Nile tilapia fry (9 g initial body weight) on aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)­contaminated diets (500­2000 ppb) led to external (lethargy­scales loss­body weight loss­mucus­hemorrhage and discoloration) and internal (infiltration and irregular hepatic structure) symptoms. It deteriorated the body weight, growth rates, feed conversion and survival rate. Moreover Biogen(R* (Baddition (2 and 4 g/kg diet) did not significantly alter the negative effects of AFB1, but even Biogen(R* (Blowered significantly the feed efficiency. The AFB1 contamination reduced significantly the protein percentage in the fish flesh as well as all nutrients utilization. It tended to elevate significantly fish flesh contents of fats and ash. Yet, Biogen(R* (Bled to the opposite trend (increased protein and decreased fat and ash contents of the fish flesh). The blood profile was negatively affected by the dietary AFB1 inclusion, since it reduced packed cell volume, hemoglobin and total protein in blood, but increased muscular content of RNA. Biogen(R* (Bsignificantly reduced more blood hemoglobin and reduced muscular content of DNA. Hence, AFB1­contamination of fish diets is a danger threats the fish wealth (and perhaps also the consumer). Trying its detoxification by Biogen(R* (Bsupplementation was not useful. Therefore, it is emphasized to hygienic control of aqua­feeds and their ingredients (whether in their choice or storage) to avoid their fungal invasion by toxigenic fungi. Since prophylaxis is more useful than medication.