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Abstract Hydrazones and their metal complexes have attracted considerable attention due to their great biological activity. The use of several hydrazone derivatives in drug synthesis has resulted in extensive research on the chemistry and metabolism of these drugs. It was found that some azo and hydrazo groups confer antineoplastic, antibacterial, antifibrotic and antiviral properties. This thesis consists of three main chapters: Chapter 1: Introduction This chapter gives a literature survey about the coordination chemistry, definition of hydrazine and hydrazone compounds and their importance. In this chapter, the definition of the liver fibrosis and the mechanism of CCl4 in liver fibrosis are presented. We concentrated about the analytical and biological applications of hydrazones and their metal complexes by presented some published research of them. Chapter 2: Experimental This chapter presented a brief description for the methods of synthesis of the N-[(1E)-1-(4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyran-3-yl)ethylidene]-2- (4-methylanilino)acetohydrazide (HL) and its metal complexes. The hydrazide was prepared by the condensation of ethyl chloro acetate with 4- methyl aniline, then the acetate product reacted with hydrazine hydrate then the product reacted with dehydroacetic acd to form N-[(1E)-1-(4-hydroxy-6- methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyran-3-yl)ethylidene]-2-(4-methylanilino)acetohydrazide (HL). The prepared ligand reacted with metal salts of copper(II), cobalt(II) and manganese(II) to form metal complexes. |