الفهرس 
Studies on limb conformation in thoroughbred jumping horses
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Abstract
This investigation was carried on 51 jumping thoroughbred horses (geldings and females) belonging to the Egyptian armed forces Equestrian Club. The aim was to study the specific conformation of the jumping thoroughbred objectively using a measuring tape and goniometer. Moreover, taking photographs of horses using digital camera and making image analysis using software AutoCAD (2013) v19 program was done. In addition to study the role of conformation in musculoskeletal affections predisposition and in their performance competition results (according to Egyptian Equestrian Federation rules). The baseline measurements of conformation parameters in lengths and angles in fore and hind limbs of the breed were determined. Also, parameters of abnormal limbs conformation were determined and discussed. Moreover, variable conformational parameters in musculoskeletal problems were significantly (P>0.05) decreased neck, shoulder and pelvis lengths, in contrary to fore {u2013} arm length that found increased. In addition, dorsal shoulder and elbow joint and hind fetlock joint angles were significantly (P< 0.05) decreased.