الفهرس | يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام |
المستخلص International humanitarian law is one of the oldest branches of public international law, where the emergence of the rules of this law was associated with the emergence of wars and conflicts, which appeared with the emergence of man, where on this planet the first humanitarian conflict broke out between the sons of Adam Cain and Abel, where Cain learned the first rule of international humanitarian law, which is respect for the dead and burying them. The effectiveness of international humanitarian law comes into effect when the conflict breaks out as described above, and therefore this law is invoked and demanded to be respected as long as the conflict persists, and as long as military operations continue to occur between the parties even if they occur intersectingly, operations of armed resistance to occupation are subject to international humanitarian law even if they are carried out at relatively distant intervals, and even if there have been no operations for a long time as long as the state of war has been in place and there has been occupation. To this end, several international conventions on international humanitarian law have been concluded for the protection of civilians, installations and civilian objects, such as the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and the Optional Protocols of 1979 and the prosecution of crimes of violations of international humanitarian law before the International Criminal Court under the Rome Convention of 1998. We have discussed this through our research as follows: Part One: What is International Humanitarian Law and Confiscation and How to Apply it in the National Law of States. Part Two: Mechanisms for the Application of International Humanitarian Law in the Internal Law of States. Part Three: International Responsibility for Violations of International Humanitarian Law |