الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract Non-viral delivery systems for gene therapy have been increasingly proposed as safer alternatives to viral vectors. They have the potential to be administered repeatedly with minimal host immune response. They are targetable, stable in storage and easy to produce in large quantities. Cationic polymer has been shown as a promising carrier among the non-viral gene delivery systems. Polycation-DNA complexes generally are more stable compared with other non-viral gene delivery systems, especially liposomal or cationic lipid systems. Chitosan (CS) as a polycationic has good biocompatibility, biodegradability and permeation-enhancing properties. Because of these properties, it has been widely used in pharmaceutical research and in industry as a carrier for drug delivery and as biomedical material. CS has been shown to effectively bind DNA and partially protect DNA from nuclease degradation. The work in this thesis is divided into three parts: Part I: Physicochemical characterization of plasmid DNA loaded chitosansodium deoxycholate nanoparticles Part II: In-vitro cytotoxicity and transfection efficiency of plasmid DNA loaded chitosan-sodium deoxycholate nanoparticles Part III: Physicochemical properties of 5 fluorouracil loaded chitosansodium deoxycholate nanoparticles and in-vivo anti-tumor effect ii of both 5 fluorouracil and plasmid DNA loaded chitosan-sodium deoxycholate nanoparticles |