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Abstract Summary Todays of increasing complexity of multidisciplinary health services and rapid growth of health care technologies, improvement and assurance of the quality of health care have become an issue of primary concern. Furthermore, quality health care should avoid wasting finances, time, equipment, and energy. It must be consistent across patients of all gender, ethnicities, socio-economic statuses and other personal characteristics. However, although quality care should be universal in all settings and for all patients, it may be more critical in certain conditions that need extra care, e.g. critical care and oncology. AIM OF THE STUDY This study was aimed to: 1. Describing the priority ranking of the aspects of quality health care by oncology patients; 2. Describing the priority ranking of the aspects of quality health care by oncology nurses; 3. Comparing the priority ranking of patients and nurses. Summery 120 The study was conducted at Sohag Cancer Center at Sohag Governorate. The actual study sample was 50 nurses and 220 patients admitted the inpatient unit. The data were collected by using two tools namely: Nurses: A self-administered questionnaire be used for nurses. The tool includes the following parts: o Part 1: Socio-demographic data: such as age, gender, marital status, nursing qualification, work experience, attendance of training courses, etc. o Part 2: This part addressed nine aspects of quality health care: accessibility, integrity, continuity, respect, security, information, communication with patient, and communication with relatives. The nurse asked to rank the items of each of the nine areas according to her priorities. Patients: An interview questionnaire sheet used for patients. This tool included the following parts: Part 1: Socio-demographic data: such as age, gender, marital status, children, education, job, residence, income. Part 2: This part covered the medical history of the patient. It included the history of the present illness (cancer) such as onset, course, duration, stage, therapeutic approaches, Summery 121 etc. It will also involve patient’s past history, as well as the heath care plan. Part 3: This part was similar to the second part of the nurses’ tool with the same scoring. The main results revealed that: Integrity of health care taking the first priority to nurses ranking. Communication with patient’s family taking the least priority to nurses ranking. Respect taking the first priority to patient ranking while communication with patient’s family taking the least priority to patients ranking. No statistically significant difference between the two groups in the priority scores ranking. Statistically difference when comparing of total priority scores in aspect of quality health care between nurses and oncology patients were found in the continuity of care higher among patient and the security higher among nurses. Summery 122 Based on the study findings of the present study, the following recommendations were deduced: Increasing the opportunity for attaining scientific conference, meetings and workshops as regards the new trend treatment in cancer. Periodically sessions for patients and family concerning their rights and responsibilities for raising their awareness and cooperating in taking decision regarding care Reviewing the system of nursing performance evaluation and rewarding nurses upon it. Encouraging active communication between patient, nurses, and patient’s family as a channel to receive feedback and suggestion from patient and family. Reviewing staffing, scheduling and promotion system to overcome shortage with special concern in cancer center. Regular meetings between managers and staff to discuss their opinion regarding oncology nurse and oncology patients’ needs and requirements for getting feedback and supporting |